THE ASSOCIATION OF SOUTHEAST ASIAN NATIONS (ASEAN) COOPERATION IN COUNTER-TERRORISM (2003 - 2013)

Abstract

Terrorism has become a great enemy, not only to United States, but also to Southeast Asian states. Therefore, this research attempts to analyze how ASEAN member states have responded to the issue. ASEAN have committed in several cooperation, including in counter-terrorism. This research will provide some information about terrorist groups in Southeast Asia and the terrors they have caused. The research will also provide some information about ASEAN cooperation in political, economy and socio-cultural areas, as well as counter-terrorism. It takes the time frame of 2003-2013 because it is the most active timeline for ASEAN in implementing what they have agreed in order to counter terrorism, especially after the infamous first Bali Bombing occurred. The method which is being used while conducting this research is qualitative method, using books and official reports to analyze via library research and online research. After analyzing, writer found out that radicalization is quite easy in the era of globalization. To overcome this, ASEAN member states have put a lot of efforts in implementing their programs to counter terrorism. Polices in Southeast Asia have worked together to breakdown the terrorist network in Southeast Asia. ASEAN member states also concern in deradicalizing Islamist Extremists through rehabilitation program, although there are still some doubts and criticisms about this program.