Abstract:
This research aims to discuss the influence of Anime and Manga as Japanese
cultural diplomacy in cultural and bilateral relations between Japan and Indonesia
that limited in the period of 2012-2016. This research used qualitative method
which is explained descriptively the effort of Japanese government in using Anime
and Manga as cultural diplomacy through cultural activities with other country and
also Indonesia. Anime and Manga used to promote other Japanese culture both
popular and traditional. The researcher found out the support from Japanese
government as well as from the creator and artist in promoting Japanese culture
through Anime and Manga. As Japanese government foreign policy to export
culture in purpose of building relations with other country, especially Indonesia.
The development of Anime and Manga in Indonesia is surprisingly increased, it can
be seen through many forums, clubs and groups of Anime and Manga fans in
Indonesia. Japan also keep supporting Japan Foundation Jakarta as their agent of
culture which sometimes do film screenings of Anime and Manga. Japanese
Festival or Matsuri is also held annualy in Indonesia, with help from Japan's
ambassador in Indonesia. Japanese products are getting famous day by day in
Indonesia, the use of Anime and Manga as Japanese cultural diplomacy is reach the
target. Culture is one of Japanese government program whether to build or improve
the relations between countries, in this case Japan and Indonesia.